Insight Blog

Agility’s perspectives on transforming the employee's experience throughout remote transformation using connected enterprise tools.
22 minutes reading time (4431 words)

What is SAAS in Cloud Computing - Software as a Service Explained

What is SAAS in Cloud Computing - Software as a Service Explained
What is SAAS in Cloud Computing - Software as a Service Explained
Learn what SaaS in cloud computing means. Discover the benefits of Software as a Service, a SaaS applications list, and SaaS vs traditional software explained.

Jill Romford

Sep 22, 2025 - Last update: Sep 22, 2025
What is SAAS in Cloud Computing - Software as a Service Explained
What is SAAS in Cloud Computing - Software as a Service Explained
3.Banner 970 X 250
Font size: +

Ever wondered how apps like Zoom, Dropbox, or Slack just work without you having to install bulky software or worry about constant updates? 

That's the magic of SaaS (Software as a Service) in cloud computing. Instead of managing software on your own machines, you simply log in through a browser and the provider takes care of everything—from hosting and updates to security and performance.

The impact is massive: according to Gartner, the global SaaS market is projected to reach $232 billion by 2025, making it the largest segment of cloud computing

This explosive growth shows how central SaaS has become to the way businesses operate.

In today's digital workplace, SaaS platforms power almost every aspect of how we work and collaborate. 

From communication tools to full-scale intranet solutions like AgilityPortal, SaaS applications have become essential for remote, hybrid, and global teams.

In this guide, we'll break down exactly what SaaS is, explore the benefits of Software as a Service, compare SaaS vs traditional software, walk through a SaaS applications list, and even look at where it fits within the bigger picture of cloud computing models explained. 

By the end, you'll understand why SaaS is one of the fastest-growing trends in tech—and how it could reshape the way your business operates.

What is SaaS?

What is SaaS

Software as a Service (SaaS) is a cloud-based delivery model that provides users with access to SaaS applications through an internet browser. 

Instead of installing bulky programs on individual devices, a SaaS platform hosts and manages the service on remote servers, making it available on-demand. 

With SaaS software, you don't have to worry about updates, maintenance, or infrastructure—your only focus is how to use the tools effectively.

Another defining feature of the SaaS model is its pricing structure. Most providers offer subscription-based or pay-as-you-go plans, making it flexible and cost-efficient compared to traditional one-time purchases. 

For instance, using a third-party web-based email service is a common SaaS application example. 

You can send and receive emails without managing server configurations or handling upgrades yourself.

Traditionally, cloud services have been grouped into three categories: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS). 

Each has its role in cloud computing, but SaaS platforms stand out for delivering ready-to-use software that businesses and individuals can adopt instantly.

What is SaaS in Cloud Computing?

What is SaaS in Cloud Computing

In cloud computing, SaaS (Software as a Service) refers to a model where software is delivered over the internet rather than installed locally on a computer or server. 

The vendor manages everything—from hosting and security to updates and performance—while the end user simply accesses the tool through a browser or app.

This approach is different from traditional software ownership. Instead of buying a license and installing the program on-premises, you subscribe to a SaaS platform that ensures you always have the latest version with minimal effort. 

Think of tools like Google Workspace, Dropbox, or Zoom: these are all examples of SaaS applications running on cloud infrastructure, available anywhere and anytime.

The advantage of SaaS in cloud computing lies in its scalability, cost savings, and accessibility. 

Businesses can quickly add or remove users, avoid heavy upfront investments, and rely on the provider to keep the SaaS software secure and up-to-date.

Examples of SaaS Applications

When we talk about SaaS applications, some of the most recognizable names are the tools you probably use every day without even thinking about it. 

For example, Netflix delivers streaming entertainment directly from the cloud, allowing millions of users worldwide to access movies and shows on-demand without ever worrying about downloads, storage, or server management. 

Similarly, Google Workspace (formerly G Suite) offers productivity tools like Gmail, Google Docs, and Google Drive—all powered by a SaaS platform that runs entirely in the cloud.

In the business world, Salesforce stands out as one of the pioneers of SaaS software, providing a powerful cloud-based CRM system that helps organizations manage customer relationships, sales pipelines, and marketing campaigns. 

Another example is Slack, a collaboration tool that lets teams chat, share files, and integrate apps in one easy-to-use cloud environment.

A newer but equally impactful solution is AgilityPortal, a digital workplace and intranet SaaS platform designed for companies with remote and hybrid teams. Instead of relying on scattered tools, AgilityPortal centralizes communication, document sharing, project management, and employee engagement features—all in a single SaaS application accessible from anywhere. 

By bringing everything under one roof, it helps organizations boost productivity, connect employees across locations, and cut down on wasted time switching between multiple apps.

These examples highlight how SaaS software has become an essential part of modern life, whether it's for entertainment, personal productivity, or managing complex workplace collaboration.

How Does SaaS Work?

How Does SaaS Work?

A SaaS platform operates through a cloud delivery model where applications and data are hosted on remote servers. 

In most cases, the provider either manages their own infrastructure or leverages SaaS services in AWS or other major cloud providers to ensure scalability, reliability, and security. 

Beyond just storage, SaaS vendors also handle the management of operating systems, middleware, and ongoing updates, so users don't have to worry about technical complexity.

When you subscribe to a SaaS solution, you typically gain access via a web browser using a secure login. 

Most providers adopt a multi-tenant architecture, which means a single version of the software runs on the vendor's servers and is securely shared among multiple customers. This model allows businesses of all sizes to benefit from enterprise-level tools without the heavy upfront investment of on-premises software.

Every professional SaaS platform comes with a Service Level Agreement (SLA). 

This legal document outlines what the vendor guarantees—such as uptime, security standards, customer support, and the frequency of automatic updates. It also clarifies client responsibilities, such as how data is managed and used.

A typical SLA ensures that, while the SaaS vendor may host your information on their servers (or within SaaS services in AWS), your company still retains full ownership of its data. 

Businesses usually have the right to download, back up, or migrate their data at any time. 

This builds trust, giving organizations confidence that even though the software lives in the cloud, their information is always accessible and under their control.

SaaS vs. Cloud Computing: Key Differences

Although SaaS is a subset of cloud computing, it's important to recognize how they differ in scope, control, and usage.  

  • Scope and Flexibility - Cloud computing is the broader concept—it covers a wide range of cloud services, from storage and networking to application hosting. Within this ecosystem, SaaS platforms represent just one delivery model focused specifically on software access. Other models include Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), which provides on-demand compute, storage, and networking resources, and Platform as a Service (PaaS), which offers a cloud-based environment for building and testing new applications.
  • Data Management and Security - With cloud computing, businesses have more control over how data is stored, managed, and secured, allowing them to configure environments to meet compliance and privacy requirements. In contrast, SaaS applications simplify the user experience but require entrusting sensitive information to the vendor's infrastructure. While most providers invest heavily in data security, there's still an element of reliance on third-party controls. For added protection, solutions like Arcserve SaaS Backup help fill the gap by ensuring SaaS software data can be recovered in the event of cyberattacks or accidental loss.
  • SaaS Is Built on Cloud Computing - At its core, SaaS cannot exist without cloud infrastructure. While you can use other cloud services such as IaaS or PaaS independently, SaaS software depends entirely on cloud computing to host, deliver, and scale applications seamlessly. This makes cloud the foundation and SaaS one of its most widely adopted service models.

Real-Life Examples of SaaS Applications 

When most people think of SaaS applications, tools like Slack, Asana, and Zoom come to mind. 

These platforms have completely transformed how teams communicate and collaborate. 

Instead of being tied to office servers or clunky installations, these solutions are delivered through the cloud, offering instant access from anywhere with an internet connection

Real-Life Examples of SaaS Applications - Slack

Productivity suites are another great example of SaaS software in action. 

Platforms such as Google Workspace and Microsoft 365 give businesses the ability to create documents, store files, and collaborate in real time—all without the need for local installations or heavy IT support. 

These tools are designed to scale easily, making them equally useful for small businesses, growing startups, and global enterprises. 

Real-Life Examples of SaaS Applications - Google Workspace

In more specialized industries, SaaS platforms like Salesforce for customer relationship management or Shopify for eCommerce help organizations address very specific business needs. 

By running entirely in the cloud, they allow companies to reduce infrastructure costs and focus more on their core operations rather than software maintenance.

Real-Life Examples of SaaS Applications - Salesforce

A more modern example is AgilityPortal, a digital workplace and intranet solution built to connect employees across offices, job sites, or remote locations.

Unlike traditional intranets, AgilityPortal centralizes communication, project management, knowledge sharing, and employee engagement tools into one seamless SaaS application. 

This makes it especially valuable for organizations with hybrid or frontline workers, helping them stay connected, productive, and engaged no matter where they are.

Real-Life Examples of SaaS Applications - AgilityPortal

When most people think of SaaS applications, tools like Slack, Asana, and Zoom come to mind. 

These platforms have completely transformed how teams communicate and collaborate. Instead of being tied to office servers or clunky installations, these solutions are delivered through the cloud, offering instant access from anywhere with an internet connection.

Productivity suites are another great example of SaaS software in action. 

Platforms such as Google Workspace and Microsoft 365 give businesses the ability to create documents, store files, and collaborate in real time—all without the need for local installations or heavy IT support. 

These tools are designed to scale easily, making them equally useful for small businesses, growing startups, and global enterprises.

In more specialized industries, SaaS platforms like Salesforce for customer relationship management or Shopify for eCommerce help organizations address very specific business needs. 

By running entirely in the cloud, they allow companies to reduce infrastructure costs and focus more on their core operations rather than software maintenance.

A more modern example is AgilityPortal, a digital workplace and intranet solution built to connect employees across offices, job sites, or remote locations. 

Unlike traditional intranets, AgilityPortal centralizes communication, project management, knowledge sharing, and employee engagement tools into one seamless SaaS application. This makes it especially valuable for organizations with hybrid or frontline workers, helping them stay connected, productive, and engaged no matter where they are.

A mid-sized nonprofit organization recently adopted AgilityPortal to improve engagement with its dispersed workforce across the UK and Africa. Before, staff relied on scattered tools like email chains and standalone chat apps, which often led to miscommunication and lost information. 

After switching to AgilityPortal's SaaS platform, the nonprofit consolidated project updates, HR resources, and team discussions into one central hub. 

Employees could log in from laptops or mobile devices, share knowledge instantly, and even participate in recognition programs that boosted morale. Within three months, the nonprofit reported a 25% improvement in employee engagement and a noticeable reduction in duplicated work.

This case highlights how SaaS software like AgilityPortal doesn't just simplify operations—it transforms how organizations connect and collaborate in today's digital workplace.

Benefits of SaaS in Cloud Computing

Benefits of SaaS in Cloud Computing

One of the biggest advantages of using a SaaS platform is the cost savings it offers. 

Unlike traditional software, which often requires expensive infrastructure, license fees, and ongoing maintenance, SaaS solutions run in the cloud and operate on a subscription or pay-as-you-go model. 

This makes them far more budget-friendly, especially for startups and small businesses that want enterprise-grade tools without heavy upfront investments.

Another major benefit is accessibility. 

Since SaaS applications are delivered through the internet, teams can log in from anywhere—whether they're in the office, at home, or on the go. 

This is especially valuable for remote and hybrid workforces that need secure, real-time access to their tools and data across devices.

Automatic updates and maintenance also set SaaS apart. With traditional software, businesses often had to schedule downtime, hire IT staff, or manually install patches. 

A SaaS platform, on the other hand, pushes updates directly from the vendor's servers. Users always have the latest version, complete with new features, bug fixes, and enhanced security, without lifting a finger.

Scalability and flexibility are another big plus. 

As your business grows, you can easily add or remove users, upgrade plans, or integrate additional features—all without reconfiguring servers or buying extra licenses. This allows companies to adapt their SaaS software usage as their needs evolve, avoiding waste and overspending.

Finally, security and compliance are baked into most professional SaaS services, often backed by robust cloud providers like AWS or Microsoft Azure. 

Vendors implement advanced measures such as data encryption, regular backups, and compliance with industry standards like GDPR or HIPAA. 

This gives businesses peace of mind, knowing their data is secure while still being easily accessible whenever needed.

Benefits of SaaS in Cloud Computing

  • Cost Savings - A SaaS platform eliminates the need for expensive infrastructure, licensing, and maintenance. Subscription or pay-as-you-go pricing makes it affordable, even for small businesses.
  • Accessibility Anywhere - Since SaaS applications run in the cloud, teams can log in securely from any device, making it perfect for remote and hybrid work setups.
  • Automatic Updates - With SaaS software, updates, patches, and new features are handled by the vendor, ensuring you're always using the latest version without downtime or manual installs.
  • Scalability & Flexibility - Easily add or remove users, upgrade plans, or expand features as your business grows—without worrying about server capacity or hardware.
  • Security & Compliance - Professional SaaS services often run on trusted providers like AWS or Azure, offering encryption, backups, and compliance with standards like GDPR or HIPAA.

SaaS vs PaaS vs IaaS – What's the Difference?

Cloud computing isn't a one-size-fits-all model. 

It's made up of different service categories that serve unique purposes: SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS. 

Understanding the differences between them can help businesses choose the right solution for their needs.

  • SaaS (Software as a Service) - Ready-to-use applications delivered over the internet. Users don't manage servers or infrastructure—just log in and start working. Examples include AgilityPortal, Google Workspace, and Zoom.
  • PaaS (Platform as a Service) - A cloud-based environment for developers to build, test, and deploy applications. The provider manages infrastructure and runtime environments, while developers focus on writing code. Examples include AWS Elastic Beanstalk and Google App Engine.
  • IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) - Virtualized computing resources such as servers, storage, and networking, provided on-demand. Businesses have maximum flexibility to configure environments as needed. Examples include Amazon EC2, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Compute.

Quick Comparison Table 

Feature / Service SaaS (Software as a Service) PaaS (Platform as a Service) IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)
Who Uses It End-users, employees, businesses Developers & IT teams System admins, IT architects
What You GetReady-to-use SaaS applications like AgilityPortal, Google Workspace, ZoomTools & frameworks to build appsVirtual servers, storage, networking
User ControlMinimal – just use the SaaS softwareControl over apps & dataFull control of OS, storage, and apps
Provider ManagesInfrastructure, platform, updates, securityInfrastructure, middleware, runtimeHardware & virtualization only
Best ForBusinesses wanting instant productivity toolsDevelopers building custom applicationsCompanies needing maximum flexibility

In simple terms:

  • SaaS is about using finished tools (like AgilityPortal for workplace collaboration).
  • PaaS is about creating new tools.
  • IaaS is about providing the raw infrastructure to run anything in the cloud.

Challenges of SaaS in Cloud Computing

Challenges of SaaS in Cloud Computing
  • Shortage of IT Security Professionals - The global talent gap makes it difficult to hire enough specialists to secure SaaS platforms. Invest in security automation (SIEM/SOAR tools), leverage managed security service providers (MSSPs), and adopt cloud-native monitoring solutions. Upskill existing IT staff with certifications such as AWS Security Specialty or CompTIA Cloud+.
  • Cloud Migration Difficulties - Poorly planned migrations can introduce vulnerabilities in SaaS software and disrupt operations. Use structured migration frameworks like AWS Migration Hub or Azure Migrate. Perform pilot tests, adopt phased rollouts, and ensure strong identity and access management (IAM) policies are in place before moving critical data.
  • Data Breaches and Insider Threats - Sensitive information stored in SaaS applications remains a prime target for attackers, while insider misuse often goes undetected. Implement zero-trust security models, enforce role-based access controls (RBAC), and use data loss prevention (DLP) tools. Continuous monitoring with SIEM platforms helps flag abnormal behavior quickly.
  • SaaS Sprawl - Running dozens of redundant SaaS applications increases costs and creates management overhead. Deploy SaaS management platforms (e.g., BetterCloud, Torii) to audit, monitor, and consolidate tools. Establish IT-led approval workflows for adopting new SaaS apps to reduce redundancy.
  • Regulatory Compliance - Different regions impose varying standards on SaaS platforms, making compliance difficult. Select SaaS vendors certified for frameworks like SOC 2, ISO 27001, HIPAA, or GDPR. Automate compliance checks with cloud governance tools and conduct regular audits to ensure alignment with regulations.
  • Certification and Security Standards - Ensuring vendors meet industry certifications is critical but often resource-intensive. Build vendor assessment into the procurement process. Use third-party security rating services (e.g., SecurityScorecard) and demand documented proof of compliance before onboarding a SaaS service.
  • Integration Vulnerabilities - Third-party integrations can expose backdoors into core SaaS applications. Implement API security gateways, use OAuth 2.0 for secure authentication, and restrict third-party app permissions through granular access controls. IT teams should continuously review and audit integrations.
  • Account Hijacking - Human error, weak passwords, and phishing attacks increase the risk of compromised SaaS software accounts. Enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA), implement single sign-on (SSO), and use password managers to standardize secure credential practices. Security awareness training is essential for reducing risks.
  • Shadow IT - Employees often adopt unapproved SaaS applications, creating hidden security gaps. Monitor network traffic to detect unauthorized apps, integrate cloud access security broker (CASB) solutions, and provide IT-approved alternatives. Educate employees on the risks of unapproved tools while offering secure, sanctioned options.
  • The Future of SaaS in Cloud Computing 

    The Future of SaaS in Cloud Computing

    The future of SaaS platforms is being shaped by innovation, new business demands, and rapid advances in cloud technology. One of the most exciting trends is the rise of AI-driven SaaS applications. 

    By embedding artificial intelligence into SaaS software, vendors can offer features like predictive analytics, automated workflows, and intelligent customer support.

    This shift is transforming how organizations work—making SaaS not just a tool for productivity, but also a driver of smarter decision-making.

    Another important development is the growth of vertical SaaS, which focuses on industry-specific needs. 

    Unlike general-purpose tools, vertical SaaS platforms are tailored for sectors such as healthcare, education, finance, or non-profits. 

    For example, a hospital may use a SaaS platform built specifically for patient data management and compliance, while a retail business might adopt a cloud solution optimized for eCommerce and logistics. 

    This specialization helps organizations get more value from SaaS by solving problems unique to their industries.

    Low-code and no-code platforms are also changing the SaaS landscape. These tools allow non-technical users to build applications, automate processes, and customize workflows without writing complex code. 

    For IT teams, this means less backlog and more flexibility, while businesses can innovate faster by empowering employees outside of traditional development roles.

    The overall market outlook for SaaS services is incredibly strong. Analysts project that the global SaaS market will surpass $300 billion by 2030, driven by the increasing adoption of remote work, digital transformation initiatives, and the need for scalable, cost-effective solutions. 

    As businesses continue to modernize their operations, SaaS applications will remain at the heart of cloud computing, delivering flexibility, efficiency, and continuous innovation.

    Frequently Asked Questions About SaaS in Cloud Computing 

    1. What does a SaaS platform architecture look like for a mid-sized business? 

    A SaaS platform architecture typically includes a multi-tenant model where multiple customers share the same application instance while keeping their data separate. 

    For a mid-sized business, this architecture usually has three main layers: the user interface (browser or app), the application logic (delivered by the vendor), and the data layer (hosted in a secure cloud database). 

    Security best practices include data encryption, role-based access controls (RBAC), single sign-on (SSO), and continuous monitoring to detect threats early.

    2. What are the differences between SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS?

  • SaaS (Software as a Service): Ready-to-use apps like AgilityPortal, Zoom, or Salesforce.
  • PaaS (Platform as a Service): A development environment to build and deploy apps, e.g., AWS Elastic Beanstalk.
  • IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service): Virtualized servers and storage like Amazon EC2.
    SaaS is best for end-users, PaaS for developers, and IaaS for IT teams needing full control over infrastructure.
  • 3. What are the top SaaS applications in 2025? 

    Some of the most popular SaaS applications in 2025 include:

    • AgilityPortal for intranet, employee engagement, and collaboration.
    • Google Workspace for productivity and collaboration.
    • Slack for communication.
    • Salesforce for CRM.
    • Shopify for eCommerce.
      These platforms stand out due to seamless integration, flexible pricing, and strong security features.

    4. How can I migrate from on-premises software to SaaS in AWS? 

    Migrating from on-prem to SaaS services in AWS involves:

    1. Assessing your current applications and dependencies.
    2. Choosing a SaaS platform that meets your needs.
    3. Backing up and securing data before migration.
    4. Using AWS migration tools like Migration Hub or Database Migration Service.
    5. Testing with a small pilot before a full rollout.
    6. Training users and enforcing new security policies.

    5. How do you measure ROI for adopting SaaS software in hybrid teams? 

    ROI can be measured by comparing the total cost of ownership (hardware, licenses, IT staff hours) before SaaS adoption with costs after implementation. 

    For hybrid teams, ROI also includes productivity gains such as reduced downtime, faster onboarding, better collaboration, and measurable engagement improvements (e.g., higher usage rates of tools like AgilityPortal).

    6. What checklist should I use to evaluate SaaS platform compliance?

     When evaluating a SaaS vendor, check for:

    • Certifications like ISO 27001, SOC 2, GDPR compliance.
    • Transparent Service Level Agreements (SLAs).
    • Data encryption at rest and in transit.
    • Backup and disaster recovery policies.
    • Support for identity management (SSO, MFA).
    • Location of data centers and compliance with regional laws.

    7. How do you create a security policy for multiple SaaS applications? 

    A company using multiple SaaS applications should enforce:

    • Centralized identity management (SSO + MFA).
    • Clear policies for app usage and approval.
    • Monitoring of unauthorized or shadow IT apps.
    • Regular audits of third-party integrations.
    • Employee training on password hygiene, phishing, and secure file sharing.

    8. What challenges come with scaling SaaS services in AWS? 

    Scaling SaaS services in AWS can create challenges like managing costs, ensuring high availability, handling multi-region deployments, and preventing latency. 

    To overcome these, IT teams use auto-scaling groups, load balancers, monitoring tools like AWS CloudWatch, and adopt a microservices architecture for flexibility.

    9. How do you train non-technical staff to use SaaS tools securely?

    Training should focus on practical, simple steps:

    • How to log in with MFA.
    • Recognizing phishing attempts.
    • Using secure file sharing practices.
    • Following company guidelines for approved SaaS applications.
      Gamified learning platforms or bite-sized video training (like AgilityPortal's microlearning modules) help non-technical staff retain knowledge.

    10. How do you perform a risk assessment for SaaS data breaches? 

    A SaaS risk assessment involves:

    1. Identifying sensitive data stored in each SaaS platform.
    2. Assessing vendor security certifications.
    3. Testing IAM policies and role assignments.
    4. Reviewing integration permissions for third-party apps.
    5. Running penetration tests or vulnerability scans.
    6. Preparing an incident response plan to recover quickly in case of breach.

    Wrapping up

    When it comes to modern business, the benefits of Software as a Service are clear—it's flexible, cost-effective, and accessible from anywhere.

    Unlike traditional software that requires installation, manual updates, and heavy IT support, SaaS platforms simplify delivery by running entirely in the cloud. 

    This makes it easier for organizations of all sizes to scale quickly while keeping costs under control.

    Looking at any SaaS applications list, it's obvious how central this model has become to everyday work. From communication tools like Slack and AgilityPortal to productivity suites like Google Workspace and Microsoft 365, SaaS powers much of the digital workplace today.

    The comparison of SaaS vs traditional software highlights why so many companies are making the switch. Instead of worrying about maintenance, licensing, or downtime, businesses can focus on using tools that enhance collaboration and productivity.

    In the bigger picture of cloud computing models explained, SaaS stands alongside IaaS and PaaS as one of the three core delivery options. What makes SaaS stand out is its simplicity—end-users can log in and start working without technical complexity.

    Whether you're running a small team or managing a global enterprise, SaaS applications make software simpler, smarter, and more affordable. Ready to explore SaaS solutions? 

    Start by identifying the tools that can cut costs, streamline processes, and boost productivity for your team.

    0.Banner 330 X 700
    CMS Compliance Requirements and What Is a Complian...
     

    Ready to learn more? 👍

    One platform to optimize, manage and track all of your teams. Your new digital workplace is a click away. 🚀

    Free for 14 days, no credit card required.

    Table of contents
    Download as PDF